Polonnaruwa

Explore Destination

Polonnaruwa

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Polonnaruwa was the second ancient royal capital of Sri Lanka, offering incredibly preserved ruins in a compact and easily navigable archaeological park. The city showcases magnificent monumental architecture and stunning rock sculptures created by masterful ancient artisans.

Highlights

01Gal Vihara rock statues
02The Royal Palace of King Parakramabahu
03Parakrama Samudra (massive ancient reservoir)
04The Quadrangle (Dalada Maluva)
05Lankatilaka Vihara

Top Activities

Cycling around the archaeological park
Admiring the giant Buddha statues of Gal Vihara
Bird watching near the Parakrama Samudra
Visiting the Polonnaruwa Museum

Quick Facts

Best Season
July – September, January – March
UNESCO Status
World Heritage Site since 1982
Era
Capital from 11th to 13th century CE
Key Figure
King Parakramabahu I

Local Tips

  • •Start your tour at the museum to gain helpful context before exploring the ruins.
  • •The ruins are close together, making a half-day bicycle ride the perfect way to see everything.

Photo Gallery

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